Two types of birth control pills are available:
- Combination of estrogen as well as a progestogen.
- just progestogen pill
With move ahead scientific research, birth control pills moreover keep civilizing from time to time. So the newest oral contraceptives may not have the similar side belongings of earlier birth pills.
Birth pills do cause heaviness gain in some women, but it may not be the main reason of weight gain in all women
When the result of new low dose estrogen pills was deliberate on a group of women, it showed only a negligible weight add to. Study results point to that 5 – 10 % of women report weight increase while taking the pill. But comparable percentage of women was exposed to add weight, even although they were not on the pill.
Usually an assessment is made between the oral contraceptive pills with birth control vaccination, in circumstance of weight gain difficulty. It is usually assumed that birth control pill; in particular with higher dose of estrogen (more than 30mcgm) add more weight than the vaccination.
But learn results have revealed that women on high dose estrogen birth pill gain on an average 5.3 lb in a year, where as the females pleasing contraceptive shots gain average of 6.6 lb (2.2 kg) in a year. From the birth pill set, only 7% women increase more than 10% of their body weight. And in the contraceptive vaccination group, 25% of women got more than 10% of their body weight. So by evaluation, in the group of women on birth pill, weight increase was less and they had smaller chance of weight increase, than the women on birth control injection.
Now that birth control pills containing lower dosage of hormone estrogen are accessible (30 mcgm or less), the reports of weight gain are yet less, when taken for a year. Some theme has reported weight loss.
Causes of Wight Gain:
In senior doses of estrogen birth pill, the weight gain is due to fluid retention in the body. The chances of this side effect are more if 50-mcgm estrogen birth control pill is taken on regular base. Because of the high dosage of hormone, substances like rennin – angiotensin (which are present in kidney) get stimulated and result in water preservation. This water preservation causes preservation of Sodium, which results in weight increase.
Only this higher dosage oral contraceptive are reported to reason water preservation and weight gain. But pills with 30 mcgm estrogen show no weight increase or a slight weight loss. The still lower dosage of 20 mcgm estrogen shows decrease in weight.
A study with 30 mcgm estrogen show no major dissimilarity also in weight gain or loss than the control group. Though 30% show one lb weight increase, but it was same as in the panacea group. The weight gain was exposed to be due to fat and there was no change in fluid preservation. So with low dose of estrogen the side effect of liquid preservation would be less.
If there is an add to of 5% of body weight, after taking the birth manage pill for one year, the cause could be unequal glucose metabolism. So a low crab diet (with physician’s approval) should be follow to keep the weight in make sure.
There are also extra oral contraceptives, which completely contain desogestrel as progestin and smaller amount of estrogen. With these birth pills, weight gain is not much. But other type of origin pills with norethindrone as main element may show more weight gain than the desogestrel pill.
Birth pills and appetite:
Study information shows that birth pills (in higher or lower doses) have unwanted or negative effect on insulin resistance. The insulin level in the body increase due to contraceptives. Superior blood insulin levels stop our fat cells from using their power. Thus it may cause weight increase. But each oral contraceptive customer doesn’t gain weight, for the reason that all women are not prone to insulin preservation. Those who show adds to in weight with birth pill be supposed to be tested for insulin preservation
Precautionary measures:
there is obvious weight increase or fluid preservation after using oral contraceptive, it is better to get a pill with lower strength, like 20 mcgm or the doctor should be consulting for varying to another pill. In case of insulin resistance, a low crab diet would be sensible.